samuel colt family tree samuel colt family tree

The action of the hammer would align the cylinder bores with the single barrel. 8. [7] Colt hired a gunsmith by the name of John Pearson to build his revolver. Colt's waterproof cable, made from tar-coated copper, proved valuable when Morse ran telegraph lines under lakes, rivers, and bays and made attempts to lay a telegraph line under the Atlantic Ocean. Colt then threatened to sue Allen & Thurber due to the cylinder design of their double-action pepperbox revolver. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. This instrument and patent No. Colt Co. Colt and Captain Walker drew up a new improved model from which Whitney produced the first thousand-piece order. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [69], Colt was the first American manufacturer to use art as a marketing tool when he hired Catlin to prominently display Colt firearms in his paintings. [37], A major cause of Colt's success was vigorous protection of his patent rights. Username and password are case sensitive. | Innovators | Samuel Colt", "Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House", "Guns Gun Culture and the Peddling of Dreams", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Colt&oldid=1142271166, Burials at Cedar Hill Cemetery (Hartford, Connecticut), Businesspeople from Hartford, Connecticut, People of Connecticut in the American Civil War, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Inventor, industrialist, businessman, hunter, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 13:31. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine . We encourage you to research and examine these . Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. [17], Constant problems for Colt were the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808, which stated that any arms purchased by a state militia had to be in current service in the United States military. Zenas Colt was born on month day 1905, at birth place, Massachusetts, to Samuel G. Colt and Frances K. Colt. Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated. [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. [67][68], It is estimated that during its first 25 years of manufacturing, Colt's company produced more than 400,000 revolvers. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. The relationship resulted in the birth of June Colt in 1948. [21] Colt soon reworked his design to leave the firing hammer exposed, but problems continued. Unavailable. All charts include source citations for ancestors in the charts. He started his lectures on street corners and soon began doing the same in lecture halls and museums. 5 Other humans. Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. This encyclopedia contained articles on Robert Fulton and gunpowder, both of which provided motivation and ideas that would influence Colt throughout his life. In an effort to end the flooding from the river he planted German osiers, a type of willow tree, in a 2-mile-long dike. Colt was indentured to a farm in Glastonbury at age 11, where he did chores and attended school. Colt's widow, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, and her brother, Richard Jarvis contested this. [50] With help from ICE secretary Charles Manby[51] Colt established his London operation near Vauxhall Bridge on the River Thames and began production on January 1, 1853. Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. [27] Colt tried to use this revenue to resurrect the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, but could not secure funds from other investors or even his own family. After this setback, Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would boom alongside Morse's invention. The family moved often, possibly to keep their disturbing family activities hidden from society. By August he was exonerated and the story became national news when the magazine Scientific American reported that the fault was not with Colt, but with Washington politicians. Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. He discovered that other inventors in the Compendium had accomplished feats that were once deemed impossible, and he wanted to do the same. [3] His company, Colt Manufacturing Company; formerly Colt's Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company was founded in 1855. [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at age 19, and the other, Sarah Ann, later committed suicide. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. We encourage you to research and examine these . Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. [72] Barbara M. Tucker, professor of history and director of the Center for Connecticut Studies at Eastern Connecticut State University, wrote that Colt's marketing techniques transformed the firearm from a utilitarian object into a symbol of American identity. When he opened the London armory, he posted a 14-foot sign on the roof across from Parliament reading: "Colonel Colt's Pistol Factory" as a publicity stunt, which was noted by the British press. George Leo Haydock (1774-1849). After the Panic of 1837, the company's underwriters were reluctant to fund the new machinery that Colt needed to make interchangeable parts, so he went on the road to raise money. Zenas married Cynthia M Colt. [61] Although trade with the South had not been restricted at that time, newspapers such as the New York Daily Tribune, The New York Times and the Hartford Daily Courant termed him a Southern sympathizer and traitor to the Union. [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873. The Blackest Bird. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olivia Sargeant. Home; Trees; . In 1975, the Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. . Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." Among the pistols, we saw Colt's revolver; and we compared it with the best English revolver. [8] According to Colt historian Robert Lawrence Wilson, the "lectures launched Colt's celebrated career as a pioneer Madison Avenue-style pitchman". He subsequently built a factory to manufacture wicker furniture made from these trees. Historical records and family trees related to Christopher Colt. [24] Morse used the battery from one of Colt's mines to transmit a telegraph message from Manhattan to Governors Island when his own battery was too weak to send the signal. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a wider market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. Of the original 80 charges levelled against eight Colts . Colt would later say that the concept of the revolver was inspired by his observations of the ship's wheel during his first voyage. [9] His public speaking skills were so prized that he was thought to be a doctor and was obligated to cure an apparent cholera epidemic aboard a riverboat by giving his patients a dose of nitrous oxide. He designed a variety of firearms for exclusive military use. Ancestral pedigree chart of Samuel Colt. 1852 He was born in Paterson, New Jersey on January 10, 1852, the youngest of six children born to Christopher Colt (brother to arms maker Samuel Colt) and Theodora Goujand DeWolf Colt of Bristol, Rhode Island. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Samuel lived at address. Added by Janet Milburn ______________________________________. [14], Colt never claimed to have invented revolvers; his design was a more practical adaption of Collier's earlier revolving flintlock incorporating a locking bolt to keep the cylinder aligned with the barrel. However, the unit was never sent to the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist from Hartford, Connecticut. Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt HAYDOCK CATHOLIC BIBLE COMMENTARY. On a visit to Constantinople he gave a custom-engraved and gold inlaid revolver to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdlmecid I, informing him that the Russians were buying his pistols, thus securing a Turkish order for 5,000 pistols; he neglected to tell the Sultan he had used the same tactic with the Russians to elicit an order. As ticket sales decreased, Colt realized that "serious" museum lectures were not what the people wanted to pay money to hear and that it was dramatic stories of salvation and redemption the public craved. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a greater market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. At Glastonbury, he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than doing his Bible studies. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. [20], The company was briefly saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving rifles. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads, and jammed actions". Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. [67], Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland during 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. When tensions with Great Britain prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the U.S. government. He was awarded numerous government contracts after making gifts of his highly embellished and engraved revolvers with exotic grips such as ivory or pearl to government officials. [35], During this period, Colt received an extension on his patent, since he did not collect fees for it during the early years. [63] Colt envisioned this unit as being staffed by men more than six feet tall and armed with his weapons. Miriam Harris (1699-1765) 12. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to use the assembly line efficiently. [58] He placed numerous advertisements in the same newspapers; The Knickerbocker published as many as eight in the same edition. However the unit never took the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for fifty to seventy-five pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. At the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War, Coltwho had called himself "Colonel"was actually commissioned a Colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, in the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. [3] Sent to boarding school, he amused his classmates with pyrotechnics. The hotel attracted a clientele of wealthy and notable guests from around the world: Thomas Edison, John Wanamaker, W.K. [33] Many of the revolvers Colt gave away as "gifts" had inscriptions such as "Compliments of Col. Colt" or "From the Inventor" engraved on the back straps. [8] In other words, state militias could not officially allocate funds towards the purchase of weapons not also used by the United States military. [75], In 2006, Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.[76]. When someone infringed on the patent, Colt sued and the court ordered that Colt receive royalties on each gun that had been sold by the rival company. Colt's great contribution was the use of interchangeable parts. Samuel married Lizzie M Colt (born Finch) circa 1880, at age 24. During 1859 Colt considered building an armory in the South and as late as 1861 had sold 2,000 revolvers to Confederate agent John Forsyth. His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt shared the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. [43] Colt historian Herbert G. Houze wrote, "had it not been for Root's inventive genius, Colt's dream of mass production would never have been realized". Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, Hartford, Hartford County, CT, United States, at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Cedar Hill Cemetery, 453 Fairfield Ave, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford"), Samuel, Colonel, Inventor - Colt Revolver - Firearms Colt, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Charles City Republican Intelligencer - Jan 16 1862, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt, Death of Col. Samuel Colt at at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Sailor /Inventor-Colt Brand Firearms, arms mfg., Inventor, industrialist, businessman & founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company. Colt sued the companies and the court ordered that Warner and Massachusetts Arms cease revolver production. While reading the Compendium, "he discovered that Robert Fulton and several other inventors had accomplished things deemed impossibleuntil they were done". [48] At one exhibit Colt disassembled ten guns and reassembled ten guns using different parts from different guns. Col. "morning, to hear of the death of Col. remains was placed a of marble with the simple inscription: Washington, on the inst. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. County: Hartford, 1666-1785; Middlesex, 1785-(Current). However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. In 1829, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. Walker wanted to order Colt revolvers for use by the Rangers in the MexicanAmerican War, and traveled to New York City in search of Colt. Colt's younger years are like something out of a 19 th -century adventure novel. He established a ten-hour day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch break, and built the Charter Oak Hall, a club where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. While at sea, he carved a prototype six-barrel cylinder, hammer, and locking pin out of wood. . Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London Co., CT, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Samuel Colt is in the 1st generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #1). Skip . With that approval, Colt got a bill through Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but no appropriation for them to purchase the weapon. In an attempt to attract skilled European-immigrant workers to his plant, Colt built a village near the factory away from the tenements which he named Coltsville and modeled the homes after a village in Potsdam. Harriet Nickerson , William Lord, Mahaut Mathilde de CLERMONT , Albric II de DAMMARTIN. Samuel is 18 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 7 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 19 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 18 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 27 degrees from Whitney Houston, 14 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 17 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 18 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Christopher Colt 3. [3], In 1836, Colt received his first U.S. patent for his revolver mechanism design, which allowed a gun to be fired multiple times without reloading. [45] The idea was not new but was never successful in industry at the time because of the lack of interchangeable parts. Zenas lived in 1910, at address, Massachusetts. 4.24 Walt and Roy. Zenas had 4 siblings: James D. Colt and 3 other siblings. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. He met Colt in a gunsmith's shop on January 4, 1847, and ordered 1,000 revolvers. 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Paterson Pistol. Have you taken a DNA test? They had 6 children: Marjory Kirk, Joanne C Colt and 4 other children. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. < https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt >. Home; Trees; . [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. [30], With the money he made from the sales of the Walkers and a loan from his cousin, banker Elisha Colt, Colt bought the machinery and tooling from Blake to build his own factory: Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford.