12 states created by yakubu gowon in 1967 12 states created by yakubu gowon in 1967

Former military Head of State, Gen. Yakubu Gowon (rtd) has explained why he had to use military force to bring the Nigerian civil war of 1967 to an end. But we know that to take such a course will quickly lead to the disintegration of the existing regions in condition of chaos and to disastrous foreign interference. By that time it was too late. the federal capital of Nigeria, in the centre of the country. He served a term as Churchwarden in his parish church, St Mary the Virgin, Monken Hadley. donato lopez che fine ha fatto. [18], In 1966, Gowon was chosen to become head of state. Kiami Davael Age, On February 1, 1966, Gowon became the Military Head of State of Nigeria after the death of former military head of state, General J. T. U. Aguiyi Ironsi. Unfortunately, however, this period also saw a rapid increase in corruption, mostly bribery, of and by federal government officials; and although the head of State himself, Gen. Gowon, was never found complicit in the corrupt practices, he was often accused of turning a blind eye to the activities of his staff and cronies. [citation needed], Gowon promoted himself twice as Nigerian Head of State. The federation grew to 19 states by March 1976, 21 . Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. . He is best known for donating the first public library to the government of Lagos, which was at the time known as the Lagos Colony. As the third head of state during his reign. How to tell if someone blocked your number android. Gowon's influence depended upon his position as chairman of the Supreme Military Council, which had come into existence in March 1967. From 1967 to 1970 the Eastern Region attempted to secede, as a nation called Biafra during the Nigerian civil war. Yakubu Dan-Yumma Gowon is a retired Nigerian Army general and military leader who served as the country's president from August 1, 1966, to July 29, 1975. North-Western State. The 13 original states were New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. Consequently, Gowon is the longest-serving head of state of Nigeria, ruling for almost nine years until his overthrow in the coup d'tat of 1975 by Brigadier Murtala Mohammed. Click to reveal If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. What are the local channels in Springfield Missouri? The former name for Nigeria was the Royal Niger Company Territories. Each state is a semi-autonomous political unit that shares powers with the country's federal government as stated in the Nigerian constitution. What are the 12 states created by General Yakubu Gowon? MONDAY, October 19, 2021 marked the 87th birthday of one of Nigeria's surviving historical personalities - General Yakubu Gowon. How many states did General Yakubu Gowon create? A further state creation exercise by the then regime of General Ibrahim Babangida on 27th August 1991 divided Anambra into two states, Anambra and Enugu. Here is a list of 12 states created in Nigeria in 1976 and others in previous subsequent years. The United States of America initially consisted of 13 states that had been British colonies until their independence was declared in 1776 and verified by the Treaty of Paris in 1783: New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware. Who divided Nigeria into 12 states? That refinery is owned jointly by the Federal Government and Regional governments. Flashing Lights Mods, Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2962709bef3a92 The allocation of federally collected revenue to the new states on an interim basis for the first few months has also been planned. Then, between 1967 and 1975, General Yakubu Gowon created the first 12 states in Nigeria. On 27 August 1991 the military dictatorship of Ibrahim Babangida divided the old Anambra State into two new states, Enugu State and Anambra State. of Ibrahim Babangida Gowon came out of the war and in a famous speech, promised the 3Rs of reconciliation, reconstruction and rehabilitation. Yakubu Gowon Former Head of State, . Dear Country men: As you are all aware Nigeria has been immersed in an extremely grave. The United States of America initially consisted of 13 states that had been British colonies until their independence was declared in 1776 and verified by the Treaty of Paris in 1783: New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware. Which is the first university in Nigeria? The Nigerian Civil War (6 July 1967 15 January 1970; also known as the Nigerian-Biafran War or the Biafran War) was a civil war fought between Nigeria and the Republic of Biafra, a secessionist state which had declared its independence from Nigeria in 1967. Playboi Carti Net Worth, On 29 July 1975, while Gowon was attending an OAU summit in Kampala, a group of officers led by Colonel Joe Nanven Garba announced his overthrow. In 1976, seven new states were created, making 19 altogether. In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by military decree. Nigerian general and statesman, head of state (1966-75). Ojukwu rejects the decree. [23] The Aburi Accord did not see the light of the day, as the Gowon led government had huge consideration for the possible revenues, especially oil revenues which were expected to increase given that reserves having been discovered in the area in the mid-1960s. Ibrahim Babangida created two new states on September 23, 1987. ", National Am. How many states did General Yakubu Gowon create? Gowon has steadfastly denied those claims, along with claims that his army committed atrocities such as rape, wholesale executions of civilian populations and extensive looting in occupied areas; however, one of his wartime commanders, Benjamin Adekunle seems to give some credence to these claims in his book, while excusing them as unfortunate by-products of war. Answer (1 of 2): the 12 states created by Yakubu Gowon "Nigeria State from 1967 to 1976 are as follow 1. Following the Biafran civil war (1967-70) he maintained a policy of 'no victor, no vanquished' that helped to reconcile the warring factions. For 1967 after Gowon give order to divide Nigeria into 12 states and comot Port Harcourt and make am part of di new Rivers State, on 30 May 1967, Lt.Col Odumegwu Ojukwu respond to Gowon say im and . Why English language is important for electrical engineering? Dallara F317, Prior to Gowon's ascension to power, Aguiyi Ironsi was Nigeria's first military Head of State but following his assassination in July 1966, Gowon became the new military ruler of the country. In a move to check the influence of Ojukwus government in the East, Gowon announced on 5 May 1967 the division of the 3 Nigerian regions into 12 states: North-Western State, North-Eastern state, Kano State, North-Central State, Benue-Plateau State, Kwara State, Western State, Lagos State, Mid-Western State, and, from . Three major regions of Nigeria were divided into twelve states: North-Western State; Kaduna State; Kano State; North-Eastern State; Kwara; Benue-Plateau State; Western State; East-Central state; Lagos State; Mid-Western (Bendel) State. General Yakubu Gowon assumed power on 1 August 1966 in a coup that deposed General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi. Road To Gundagai Lyrics And Chords, These were the Eastern, Northern, and Western regions. In fact the 12 states were created by General Gowon just as we were about to start a civil war, i.e. . Some states, which were shared, got new names or their capital changed. [4] Gowon maintains that he committed no wrongdoing during the war and that his leadership saved the country. When 12 States were created on the 27 May, 1967 by the then Federal military government three (3) States were carved out of the defunct Eastern Region. General Yakubu Gowon, the leader of the federal government, refused to . CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. The creation of the 12 states from the former regional structure was the masterstroke that the Nigerian government used to breakup the old Eastern Region that was threatening to secede in 1967. Tradues em contexto de "The four then" en ingls-portugus da Reverso Context : The four then flee the city with Cid's aid. The Nigerian Civil War, also known as the Biafran War, became one of the most divisive wars in the history of post-independence Africa. He seized power amidst the ensuing chaos following the 15 January 1966 military coup, which decapitated the countrys leadership. [35] Unfortunately, some of these efforts never left the drawing board. Its traumatic effects, evident in persistent ethnic animosities and distrust, continues to shape the narrative of . Revolting Rhymes Dvd, The organization is said to work on issues in Nigeria such as good governance as well as infectious disease control including HIV/AIDS, guinea worm, and malaria. Yakubu Gowon Le gnral Yakubu Gowon (n le 9 octobre 1934) fut le chef d tat du Nigeria entre 1966 et 1975. Corp. v. Federal Republic of Nigeria, "Nigeria demands apology from UK government over MP's allegation against Gowon", "Yakubu Gowon and the Firestorm over Akinwunmi Adeshina Tweet", General Yakubu Gowon is told that he has been overthrown, July 29th 1975, Gen. Gowon Speech Open's Emergency OAU Meeting After Portugal's Invasion of Guinea, December 1970, Major General Yakubu Gowon interviewed after Biafra's Capitulation, January 1970, Gowon, Obasanjo, Shonekan, Ekwueme, Osinbajo form choir, Head of the Federal Military Government of Nigeria, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yakubu_Gowon&oldid=1138173082, This page was last edited on 8 February 2023, at 11:49. The status of the region was changed to a state on 27 May 1967, and the state was renamed Bendel State on 17 March 1976. Gombe and Zamfara were the states created in 1996. He later handed over the constitution to his successor Arthur Richards and it became the Richards Constitution of 1946. I have referred earlier to some illegal acts of the Eastern Region Government. On February 3, 1976, the Military Government of Murtala Muhammed created new states and renamed others, the states he created include: Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Imo, Niger, Ogun, and Ondo. In 1963 the fourth region; Mid Western Region was created from Western region. At school, Gowon proved to be a very good athlete: he was the school football goalkeeper, pole vaulter, and long-distance runner. Nigeria is a federation comprising one federal capital territory (FCT) and 36 states. General Yakubu Gowon became Nigeria's military ruler at a very critical period in the young country's history in 1966. The then Lieutenant Colonel Gowon returned from his course at the Joint Staff College, Latimer UK two days before the coup a late arrival that possibly exempted him from the plotters hit list. Northern Region; known as West Central State from 1967 to 1976. 1967.It is on record that I accepted the recommendations and issued instructions effective from . In 1967, Yakubu Gowon created it as a state with the capital at LAGOS ISLAND. [12] He was trained in the prestigious Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, UK (195556), Staff College, Camberley, UK (1962) as well as the Joint Staff College, Latimer, 1965. Members Of The Nigeria House Of Representatives And Their State. Your IP: by TheCable 67 Comments. In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by . In a move to check the influence of Ojukwus government in the East, Gowon announced on 5 May 1967 the division of the 3 Nigerian regions into 12 states: North-Western State, North-Eastern state, Kano State, North-Central State, Benue-Plateau State, Kwara State, Western State, Lagos State, Mid-Western State, and, from . They are given below: General Yakubu Gowon created 12 States in 1967. The last state creation exercise was by Gen. Sani Abacha in 1996. The 19 states of Nigeria in 1976 included the Federal Capital Territory, created from Niger State. "We can restructure within one Nigeria context. Yakubu Dan-Yumma 'Jack' Gowon GCFR (born 19 October 1934) is a retired Nigerian Army general and military leader. In 1967, the regions were replaced by 12 states by military decree. Federation was later divided into 12 states in May 1967. While the present circumstances regrettably do not allow for consultations through plebiscites, I am satisfied that the creation of new states as the only possible basis for stability and equality is the overwhelming desire of vast majority of Nigerians. Due to the various tensions orchestrated by the different ethnic groups in the multi-ethnic state, Nigeria tethered on the verge of collapse by the mid-1960s and eventually lurched into a Civil War in 1966. Gowon's broadcast to the nation - May 27, 1967. The 13 original states were New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. Gowon's rank (of general) wasn't restored until 1987 however by General Ibrahim Babangida. How many states were . Following an official demand for an apology by the Nigerian government, the Foreign Office later disassociated itself from the comment stating that, the said comment of the MP does not reflect the views of Her Majestys Government and the British Government has no mechanism for controlling the actions and speeches of members of the Parliament. [36], Another decision made by Gowon at the height of the oil boom was to have what some considered negative repercussions for the Nigerian economy in later years, although its immediate effects were scarcely noticeable his indigenization decree of 1972,[37] which declared many sectors of the Nigerian economy off-limits to all foreign investment, while ruling out more than minority participation by foreigners in several other areas. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. East Central state 10. These administrative units replaced the regions and provinces left by the British. Nigeria was granted full independence in October 1960, as a federation of three regions (northern, western, and eastern) under a constitution that provided for a parliamentary form of government. Explanation. The Atrocity Exhibition Joy Division, Rivers State Was Created on 27 May 1967, From Eastern Region by Gen. Yakubu Gowon. He broke the school mile record in his first year. General Yakubu Gowon created twelve states out of the four regions that existed at that time appointing a governor to head them. They were created by different leaders under different regimes. June 14, 2022; salem witch trials podcast lore [30] This was to trigger a war that would last some 30 months, and see the deaths of more than 100,000 soldiers and over a million civilians, most of the latter of which would perish of starvation under a Nigeria-imposed blockade. In 1967, Yakubu Gowon created it as a state with the capital at LAGOS ISLAND. Then, between 1967 and 1975, General Yakubu Gowon created the first 12 states in Nigeria. The State is located in the south-eastern part of Nigerian. In addition to this, Gen. Gowon's administration's policy of giving 20 pounds to Biafrans who had a bank account in Nigeria before the war, regardless of how much money had been in their account, was criticised by foreign and local aid workers, as this led to an unprecedented scale of begging, looting and robbery in the former Biafran areas after the war. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. However, some did play active roles in the Biafran government, with N.U. History of Kwara State. The 13 original states were the first 13 British colonies. Kia K900 V8, Other groups in the area include the Bassa, Gwandara, Gade, Dibo, Nupe and Koro. On 27 August 1991 the military dictatorship of Ibrahim Babangida divided the old Anambra State into two new states, Enugu State and Anambra State. The States created are given below: North East; South East; Benue; Plateau; East Central; Kano; Kwara; Lagos; Mid West; North West; North Central Rivers; South Western State #3. The citizens of this country have not given the Military Regime any mandate to divide up the country into sovereign states and to plunge them into bloody disaster. He dissolved the regions there were and created twelve states out of them. truffle pasta sauce recipe; when is disney channel's zombies 3 coming out; bitcoin monthly returns Franklin Is Bossy, Colonel Odumegwu Ojukwu was the Governor of Eastern Nigeria. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. The question is, what is so . These include General Murtala Mohammed, General Ibrahim Babangida, General Yakubu Gowon, and General Sani Abacha. The capital of Anambra is Awka. The States created are given below: During the regime of General Murtala Muhammed, 19 States were created in 1876. Jaguar Xe R-sport, If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The creation of states would begin in the year 1967 with General Yakubu Gowon coming to power via a coup d'tat. May 22, 1973, NigeriaNational Youth Service Corps / Founded, Taiwo AkinkunmiFlag of Nigeria / Designed by. [26] The flight of many of them back to their villages in the "Igbo heartland" in Eastern Nigeria where they felt safer was alleged to be a contradiction for Gowon's "no victor, no vanquished" policy, when at the end of the war, the properties they left behind were claimed by the Rivers State indigenes. "Unitary government and the challenge of political instability in Nigeria, 1966-1970", "Yakubu Gowon - the True Measure of a Man", "Nigeria Outwardly Placid but Killings Increase; Unity Apparently Shattered in Hausa Take-Over Ironsi Reported to Be Dead", "Nigeria - The 1966 Coups, Civil War, and Gowon's Government", "Opinion | Nigeria Is Haunted by Its Civil War", "Nigeria's'Indigenization' Policy Under Fire", "The Nigerian Indigenization Policy: Nationalism or Pragmatism? General Gowon at 87. anniversary of the first State creation exercise embarked by the then Federal Military Government under young General Yakubu Gowon on the 27 May 1967. There was significant support for the coup plotters from both the Eastern Region as well as the mostly left-wing "Lagos-Ibadan" press. Thanks for the useful answer It has really helped me a lot right now. [48] In addition, Dimka mentioned before his execution that the purpose of the Coup d'tat was to re-install Gowon as Head of State. In an effort to foster healing and reconciliation, Gowon presided over the contentious Nigerian Civil War, which took place between July 6, 1967, and January 15, 1970, and gave the popular "no . What is the name of the first woman to drive a car in Nigeria? All these states was created by the military government which had no constitution over nigerians,. CURRENT NEWS ABOUT NIGERIAN AND THE WORLD. In fact the 12 states were created by General Gowon just as we were about to start a civil warin the midst of major National crisis. The Subterraneans Read Online, 45 of 1968 . [24], In a move to check the influence of Ojukwu's government in the East, Gowon announced on 5 May 1967 the division of the 3 Nigerian regions into 12 states: North-Western State, North-Eastern state, Kano State, North-Central State, Benue-Plateau State, Kwara State, Western State, Lagos State, Mid-Western State, and, from Ojukwu's Eastern Region, a Rivers State, a South-Eastern State, and an East-Central State. Yakubu Dan-Yumma 'Jack' Gowon[1] GCFR (born 19 October 1934) is a retired Nigerian Army general and military leader. He advanced to battalion commander rank by 1966, at which time he was still a lieutenant colonel. According to Dimka's "confession",[47] he met with Gowon in London and obtained support from him for the coup. Yakubu Gowon, also called Jack Gowon, (born October 19, 1934, Pankshin, Nigeria), Nigerian military leader who served as head of state (1966-75). General Yakubu Gowon was head of state of Nigeria from August 1966 to July 1975. Olly Murs Brother, 0. Abia State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Imo State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Abuja Federal Capital Territory Was Created on 03 February 1976, From Benue Plateau,North Central, andNorth WesternStates by the former administrative division of Nigeria, Adamawa State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Gongola State by the former administrative division of Nigeria, Akwa Ibom State Was Created on 23 September 1987, From Cross River State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Anambra State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From (old)Anambra State by the former administrative division of Nigeria, Bauchi State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From North Eastern State by Gen. Murtala Mohammed, Bayelsa State Was Created on 01 October 1996, From Rivers State by Gen. Sani Abacha, Benue State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From Benue Plateau State by Gen. Murtala Mohammed, Borno State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From North Eastern State by Gen. Murtala Mohammed, Cross River State Was Created on 27 May 1967, From Eastern Region; known as South Eastern State from 1967 to 1976. by Gen. Yakubu Gowon, Delta State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Bendel State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Ebonyi State Was Created on 01 October 1996, From Enugu StateandAbia State by Gen. Sani Abacha, Edo State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Bendel State by the former administrative division of Nigeria, Ekiti State Was Created on 01 October 1996, From Ondo State by Gen. Sani Abacha, Enugu State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From (old)Anambra State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Gombe State Was Created on 01 October 1996, From Bauchi State by Gen. Sani Abacha, Imo State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From East Central State by Gen. Murtala Mohammed, Jigawa State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Kano State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Kaduna State Was Created on 27 May 1967, From Northern Region; known as North Central State from 1967 to 1976. by Gen. Yakubu Gowon, Kano State Was Created on 27 May 1967, From Northern Region by Gen. Yakubu Gowon, Katsina State Was Created on 23 September 1987, From Kaduna State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Kebbi State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Sokoto State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Kogi State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Kwara State;Benue State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Kwara State Was Created on 27 May 1967, From Northern Region; known as West Central State from 19119967 to 1976. by Gen. Yakubu Gowon, Lagos State Was Created on 27 May 1967, From Federal Territory of Lagos and Colony Province by Gen. Yakubu Gowon, Nasarawa State Was Created on 01 October 1996, From Plateau State by Gen. Sani Abacha, Niger State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From North Western State by Gen. Murtala Mohammed, Ogun State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From Western State by Gen. Murtala Mohammed, Ondo State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From Western State by Gen. Murtala Mohammed, Osun State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Oyo State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Oyo State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From Western State by the former administrative division of Nigeria, Plateau State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From Benue Plateau State by the former administrative division of Nigeria, Rivers State Was Created on 27 May 1967, From Eastern Region by Gen. Yakubu Gowon, Sokoto State Was Created on 03 February 1976, From North Western State by the former administrative division of Nigeria, Taraba State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Gongola State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Yobe State Was Created on 27 August 1991, From Borno State by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, Zamfara State Was Created on 01 October 1996, From Sokoto State by Gen. Sani Abacha, List Of All Polling Units And Wards In Nigeria.