It is located above the 3,000 m in the Sierra de Perija and Cordillera de Mrida. Nevertheless, Venezuela has attracted hundreds of thousands of immigrants from South America and southern Europe because of its lenient migration policy and the availability of education and health care. The president of the 2015 National Assembly, Juan GUAIDO is currently recognized by several countries - including the United States - as the interim president of Venezuela, while MADURO is recognized by most countries. In the long-term, education and health care spending may increase economic growth and reduce income inequality, but rising costs and the staffing of new health care jobs with foreigners are slowing development. Venezuela's oil and gas industry take starring roles in this environmental horror show. In 2020, legislative elections were held for a new National Assembly, which the opposition boycotted and which were widely condemned as fraudulent. This climate zone is present in cities like Mrida (higher part), Colonia Tovar, San Antonio de Los Altos, El Jarillo, El Junquito, Galipan, Timotes, La Grita, Tabay, La Mucuy and others; most of the top of the tepuis also present this climate. The Socioeconomic Situation of Venezuela. Venezuela is among the most biodiverse nations in the world. DST Changes. Venezuela, country located at the northern end of South America. )$11 billion (31 December 2016 est. ), number of registered air carriers: 12 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 75annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 2,137,771 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 1.55 million (2018) mt-km, total: 127over 3,047 m: 62,438 to 3,047 m: 91,524 to 2,437 m: 33914 to 1,523 m: 62under 914 m: 17 (2021), total: 3172,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 57914 to 1,523 m: 127under 914 m: 130 (2021), 981 km extra heavy crude, 5941 km gas, 7,588 km oil, 1,778 km refined products (2013), total: 447 km (2014)standard gauge: 447 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge (41.4 km electrified), 7,100 km (2011) (Orinoco River (400 km) and Lake de Maracaibo navigable by oceangoing vessels), total: 281by type: bulk carrier 4, container ship 1, general cargo 26, oil tanker 18, other 232 (2021), major seaport(s): La Guaira, Maracaibo, Puerto Cabello, Punta Cardonoil terminal(s): Jose terminal, Bolivarian National Armed Forces (Fuerza Armada Nacional Bolivariana, FANB): Bolivarian Army (Ejercito Bolivariano, EB), Bolivarian Navy (Armada Bolivariana, AB; includes marines, Coast Guard), Bolivarian Military Aviation (Aviacion Militar Bolivariana, AMB; includes a joint-service Aerospace Defense Command (Comando de Defensa Aeroespacial Integral, CODAI), Bolivarian Militia (Milicia Bolivariana), Bolivarian National Guard (Guardia Nacional Bolivaria, GNB)Bolivarian National Police (Polica Nacional Bolivariana, PNB) includes the Special Action Forces (Fuerzas de Acciones Especiales, FAES) (2022)note 1: the Bolivarian Militia was added as a "special component" to the FANB in 2020; it is comprised of armed civilians who receive periodic training in exchange for a small stipendnote 2: the National Guard is responsible for maintaining public order, guarding the exterior of key government installations and prisons, conducting counter-narcotics operations, monitoring borders, and providing law enforcement in remote areas; it reports to both the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Interior, Justice, and Peacenote 3: the PNB's FAES paramilitary unit was created by President MADURO after the 2017 anti-government protests to bolster internal security; it has been accused of multiple human rights abuses, 5.2% of GDP (2019 est.) While CHAVEZ was in power, more than one million predominantly middle- and upper-class Venezuelans are estimated to have emigrated. Venezuela's rainy season runs from May to December. It's the most prevalent and characteristic climate of the country. Sustained monetary financing of the fiscal deficit should fuel it. It is located in the northern part of Zulia state, most of the area of Lara state and Falcn state, the coastal area, Insular region and some semi-arid areas in Venezuelan Andes. Between the high Andean ranges are Lake Maracaibo and its associated lowlands; this basin is one of the main oil-producing regions of the country. "Missions" dedicated to education, nutrition, healthcare, and sanitation were funded through petroleum revenues. Several receiving countries are making efforts to increase immigration restrictions and to deport illegal Venezuelan migrants - Ecuador and Peru in August 2018 began requiring valid passports for entry, which are difficult to obtain for Venezuelans. The sustainability of this progress remains questionable, however, as the continuation of these social programs depends on the prosperity of Venezuela's oil industry. Interested in the average weather conditions in Venezuela in a specific month? The cool season lasts for 2.8 months, from November 19 to February 12, with an average daily high temperature below 84F. It can be found in the country's mountainous areas between 650 and 1,350-1,600 m This climate zone is present in cities like Mrida, San Cristbal, Caracas, Sanare, Villa de Cura, Ejido, Trujillo, Escuque, Rubio, Tovar, Bocon, Duaca, Bejuma, Los Teques, Nirgua, Santa Elena de Uairen, among others. Venezuela's weather is quite changeable, and even during the dry season there's always a chance of rain. Global warming and climate breakdown are going to be disruptive to say the least. Search for more papers by this author. The country consists of four distinctive regions: the Venezuelan Highlands in the west; the Maracaibo Lowlands in the northwest; the vast central plain of Los Llanos around the Orinoco River; and the Guyana region in the extreme south, which includes part of the Amazon rainforest and the Guyana highlands. ), widespread lack of access: due to severe economic crisis - the national economy, highly dependent on oil production and exports, was forecast to contract in 2021 for the eighth consecutive year; with the persistent negative effects of the COVID19 pandemic that have compounded the already severe macroeconomic crisis, the access to food of the most vulnerable households is expected to deteriorate throughout 2021 and into 2022 due to widespread losses of incomegenerating activities and soaring food prices (2022), municipal solid waste generated annually: 9,779,093 tons (2010 est. Venezuela's political leadership maintains an anti-U.S. government discourse, and its political climate is highly polarized and fluid. Thousands of oil engineers emigrated to Canada, Colombia, and the United States following CHAVEZ's firing of over 20,000 employees of the state-owned petroleum company during a 2002-03 oil strike. Claudia Salerno, Vice Minister for North America at the Venezuelan Mission to the United Nations, explained her country's proposals fight climate change at a special meeting with the press May 30. People used to . Only Pico Bolivar and Pico Humboldt have their glaciers preserved, while the other peaks are exposed to nival zone conditions. )arable land: 3.1% (2018 est. Venezuela, like many other Latin American countries, has a high percentage of urban poverty, a massive foreign debt, and widespread governmental patronage and corruption. The city's official name of Santiago de Leon de Caracas roughly translates "Heaven's Branch on Earth," which hardly seems fitting because it is known as being the most murderous city in the world. (approximately $7.5 billion)4.4% of GDP (2018 est.) Columbus Travel Media Ltd. All rights reserved 2023, Due to the impact of COVID-19, you are recommended to check travel restrictions from your government sources and contact local venues to verify any new rules, Caracas Simn Bolvar International Airport. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2020 est. The Venezuelan landscape includes towering mountains, tropical jungles, broad river plains, and arid coastal plains, all of which provide a diversity of natural habitats and a range of challenges to social integration and economic development. Updates? Most of the cities of Venezuela lie in this zone. Venezuela crisis timeline. 1 - Pabelln Criollo - Rice, Plantain, Beans, and Beef. It's officially considered the national dish of this country, and it represents the union of the diverse ethnic groups. agriculture: 4.7% (2017 est. Venezuela's biodiverse environment, from its share of the Amazon rainforest to its lakes and coastline, has suffered increasing levels of pollution and degradation in recent years. However, since 2014, falling oil prices have driven a major economic crisis that has pushed Venezuelans from all walks of life to migrate or to seek asylum abroad to escape severe shortages of food, water, and medicine; soaring inflation; unemployment; and violence. Each place on Earth has a different regional climate. )biomass and waste: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. It is an area larger than California. The condition of this climate is also known as pramo. Venezuela has a warm climate with rainy and dry seasons. From the ministry of their congregations, UEPV . )consumption: 22,694,584,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Venezuela's last glacier is about to disappear. At rainy season amount of precipitation may reach 2000 mm (78.7"). . The monthly averages temperatures are below 22C (72F) but above 0C (32F). It's located in the medium areas of the southern-east slope of Cordillera de Mrida and Sierra de Perija, the highest areas of south-western Venezuelan coastal range. Temperatures don't fluctuate wildly, hovering between 26C (79F) and 28C (82F) and making the country something of an all year round destination. Climate: Venezuela's climate is tropical; it is hot and humid, but more moderate in the highlands. UNICEF reported that 6.9 million students in Venezuela missed almost all classroom instruction between March 2020 and February 2021. The national capital, Caracas, is Venezuelas primary centre of industry, commerce, education, and tourism. )permanent crops: 0.8% (2018 est. The climate of Caracas (or Santiago de Len de Caracas) is tropical, tempered by altitude, with a dry season from January to March and a rainy season from May to November, while December and April are transitional months. Rainfall exceeds 2,500mm, not tending dry season. ), bolivars (VEB) per US dollar -9.975 (2017 est. Weather. The second-largest urban center is Maracaibo with 2.2 million. Located at the northernmost end of South America, Venezuela has a total area of 912,050 km 2 (352,140 sq mi) and a land area of 882,050 km 2 (340,560 sq mi). However, the vastness of the territory and the presence . Although democratically elected governments largely held sway since 1959, the executive branch under Hugo CHAVEZ, president from 1999 to 2013, exercised increasingly authoritarian control over other branches of government. This undemocratic trend continued in 2018 when Nicolas MADURO claimed the presidency for his second term in an election boycotted by most opposition parties and widely viewed as fraudulent.The last democratically-elected institution is the 2015 National Assembly. Along the southeastern Guiana Highlands, in the region called La Gran Sabana, are Angel Falls (Parecup Mer), the highest waterfall in the world, measuring 3,212 feet (979 metres) from the cliffs of the massive Auyn tepui (Auyantepui) to the valley floor below. Worsened living conditions have prompted over 6 million Venezuelans to migrate, mainly settling in nearby countries. Venezuela is bounded by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Guyana to the east, Brazil to the south, and Colombia to the southwest and west. ), total petroleum production: 604,800 bbl/day (2021 est. This climate features temperatures between 18C (64F) to 23C (73F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. )31.3% of GDP (2016 est. Matthew L. Forister, Matthew L. Forister. We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website. )$9,417 (2017 est. This climate is characterized by temperatures above 8C (46F) and below 13C (55F), with precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Frosty climate is found at the highest areas in Venezuelan Andes, between 4,150 and 4,700 m. where the temperatures are between 0C (32F) to 3C (37F). For example, if it's usually cold in January where you live, then you'd expect it to be cold in January. During this period, there is the least amount of rainfall and warm, sunny weather. Nevertheless, Venezuelans continue to migrate to avoid economic collapse at home. This climate doesn't tend to has a dry season. Need travel inspiration? Some 5.5 million of an estimated 32 million Venezuelans have fled their country since 2014, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported in October. The climate of Venezuela is in this region below 800 meters. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. )$18.376 billion (2017 est. This climate is characterized by average temperatures below 0C (32F) all year, it's located in the highest peaks of Venezuela in the Cordillera de Mrida such as Pico Bolvar, Pico Humboldt, Pico La Concha, Pico Bonpland, Pico Espejo, Pico Mucuuque and Pico Piedras Blancas. Additionally, thousands of Venezuelans of European descent have taken up residence in their ancestral homelands. Since mid-2020, and despite MADURO regime mismanagement and faltering infrastructure, oil production has begun to rise primarily due to strengthened MADURO regime trade relations with China, Russia, Iran, and the illicit oil trade. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. Situated in the north east corner of the South American continent, Venezuela is bordered to the north by the Caribbean, to the east by Guyana and the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by Brazil, and to the west and southwest by Colombia. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 108,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. One of the greatest military victories in history, only 13 patriots died and 50 were wounded, to 200 dead and 1600 captured among the enemy. Climate models suggest this effect will reduce rainfall, but until now, studies of observed changes in rainfall have focused on specific regions, rather than across the tropics generally. Caracas is an exception, where options are more limited and hotels should be . Please be respectful of copyright. Ancient Venezuelans came from the east, west, south, and north. Venezuela, Capitalism & Climate Change. The yearly average variations in the Tropical zone lie between 26-28C and towards the cooler parts or highlands it is 9-11C. Time/General. Thousands of . Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. First lasts from December to April and second is between May and November inclusively. In 1914, the first oil well in the country of Venezuela, Zumaque-I, opened for the first time. Detailed climate information with charts - average monthly weather with temperature, pressure, humidity, precipitation, wind, daylight, sunshine, visibility, and UV index data. Other major waterfalls in the region are Torn, Karuay, and Yuri. But it has become increasingly difficult to measure, assess and protect the nation's environment as the federal government spreads a . Venezuelan regional farmers produce some of the world's finest cacao. The coldest is Capital. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. It can be found locked at the temperate zones of high Andean valleys of Cordillera de Mrida. Climate zone: tropics. ABSTRACT Potential effects of climate change on plant reproductive phenology include asynchronies with pollinators, and reductions in plant fitness, . )other alcohols: 0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Climate zone classifications are derived from the Kppen-Geiger climate classification system, which divides climates into five main climate groups divided based on seasonal precipitation and temperature patterns. Check out our bucket list articles and be inspired: There are many Waterfalls in South Amerika to visit, however The Angel Falls is a waterfall like no other. )$334.751 billion (2017 est. Pabelln criollo is one of the most representative and traditional dishes of Venezuelan cuisine. This climate can be found in mountainous areas around 2,400 to 3,200 m specifically in Sierra de Perija, Cordillera de Mrida, higher elevations at Venezuelan Coastal Range and higher tepuis (Monte Roraima, Kukenan, Cerro Marahuaca, Chimant Massif). )investment in inventories: 1.7% (2017 est. Temperatures in the lowlands and coastal areas of Venezuela range between 25 to 34 degrees Celsius (77 - 93 F) during the day and 16 to 24 degrees (61 - 75 F) during the night. ), 2.972 million CARACAS (capital), 2.368 million Maracaibo, 1.983 million Valencia, 1.254 million Barquisimeto, 1.243 million Maracay, 964,000 Ciudad Guayana (2023), at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.05 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2023 est. )agricultural: 16.71 billion cubic meters (2017 est. This climate is characterized by very hot temperatures above 26C (79F), with precipitations that ranges from dry (less than 300mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. However, Spanish, the country's official language, is the most common. It's located in the medium areas of the Cordillera de Mrida and Sierra de Perija, the highest areas of Venezuelan coastal range, and the top of the highest Guiana Highlands Tepuis. In the high mountainous region above 3000 meters, snow fields and grasslands are found. At altitudes between 2000 and 3000 meters, the climate gets colder, with the average temperature ranging from 9 to 11 C. The climate of Venezuela falls under the tropical zone below 800 meters, where the average temperature remains between 26 and 28 C. Languages in Venezuela. Mild or Temperate climate can be found in the mountainous areas between 1,350-1,600 to 2,400 m. It features temperatures around 13C (55F) to 18C (64F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. ), $83.401 billion (2018 est. Venezuela Table of Contents. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 9 (2020 est. This climate zone is present exclusively at Sierra Nevada de Mrida, Sierra de La Culata and Sierra de Santo Domingo. According to the Kppen climate classification, Venezuela's climate types are:[3]. If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. Bilateral trade in goods between both countries reached $16.1 billion in 2016, the last year of available data. At least one month's average temperature is below 18C (64F): It tends to experience noticeably drier weather during the lower-sun "winter" season. The islands and coastal plains are located in the north. From the Orinoco through the southernmost (Amazonas) territory bordering Colombia, Brazil, and Guyana are the vast Guiana Highlands, or Guayana, largely an upland surface of rounded hills and narrow valleys formed from ancient crystalline rocks. ), 16.99 births/1,000 population (2023 est. note 1: the country lies on major sea and air routes linking North and South America note 2: Venezuela has some of the most unique geology in the world; tepuis are massive table-top mountains of the western Guiana Highlands that tend to be isolated and thus support unique endemic plant and animal species; their sheer cliffsides account for some of the most spectacular . The coastal regions on the Caribbean feel balmiest, and the lowland areas also enjoy a tropical climate. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. Sun & Moon. )416.8% (2017 est.). ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 97.1%male: 97%female: 97.2% (2016), total: 14.9%male: 13.4% NAfemale: 19.3% (2021 est.) )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 146,101.7% (2019 est. Venezuela also has been a fairly accommodating host to Colombian refugees, numbering about 170,000 as of year-end 2016. The average temperature here falls below 8C. Venezuela is in the midst of an unprecedented social and humanitarian collapsethe result of bad economic policies and political conflictthat has led to food insecurity, the second largest migration crisis in the world, and regional instability. The vast majority of people, about 93 percent, live in urban areas, the largest of them being the capital Caracas with just over 3 million people. Unauthorized . South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Temperate highland climates with dry winters, Temperate highland climates without dry season, "Sierra de Santo Domingo: Biogeographic reconstructions for the Quaternary of a former snowy mountain range", "Classification of thermal floors in Venezuela", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Venezuela&oldid=1137196190, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Short description with empty Wikidata description, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 3 February 2023, at 09:16. The Weather and Climate in Venezuela. )permanent pasture: 20.6% (2018 est. )industry: 40.4% (2017 est. Existing changes in agricultural activity combined with distinct and unpredictable short- and long . Fitch rating: RD (2017)Moody's rating: WR (2019)Standard & Poors rating: SD (2017)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. The Climate of Venezuela is characterized for being tropical and megathermal as a result of its geographical location near the Equator, but because of the topography and the dominant wind direction, several climatic types occur which can be the same as found in temperate latitudes, and even polar regions.Latitude exerts little influence on the Venezuelan While the coastal cities of Maracaibo . In Venezuela, other types of threats are also emerging. If you're up in the northern mountainous region, you're likely to encounter a good few downpours. As a result, the opposition more than doubled its representation at the mayoral level and retained four of 23 governorships. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. The national capital, Caracas, is Venezuela's primary centre of . Mean annual temperatures range from 2C (36F) to 10C (50F). Climate: tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands. )beer: 1.54 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Broken clouds. ), total subscriptions: 5,251,182 (2020 est. This type of climate the evaporation exceeds precipitation. A physiographically diverse country, Venezuela incorporates the northern Andean mountain chains and interior highlands, the main portions of the Orinoco River basin with its expansive Llanos (plains), Lake Maracaibo, which is the largest lake in South America, and the spectacular Angel Falls, the worlds highest waterfall. You can visualize data for the current climatology through spatial variation, the seasonal cycle, or as a . Largest Cities in Venezuela. The 2021 regional elections marked the first time since 2006 that the EU was allowed to send an electoral observation mission to Venezuela.The MADURO regime places strong restrictions on freedoms of expression and the press. The Humboldt Glacier in the Andes has been melting rapidly and will be gone before scientists even got a chance to study it fully. Take our news quiz. 2010-2023 World Weather & Climate InformationAll rights reserved. As of September 2022, an estimated 7.1 million Venezuelans were refugees or migrants worldwide, with almost 80% taking refuge in Latin America and the Caribbean (notably Colombia, Peru, Chile, Ecuador, Argentina, and Brazil, as well as the Dominican Republic, Aruba, and Curacao). )$109.8 billion (31 December 2016 est. Tropical savanna climate, influenced by a temperate highland climate in Caracas Valley, Tropical savanna climate in the Gran Sabana, Tropical monsoon climate in Sur del Lago, Tropical rainforest climate in Southern Venezuela, Tropical rainforest climate in Orinoco Delta, Tropical rainforest climate in Paria Peninsula. Author of. The Trump Administration discussed using military force in Venezuela but ultimately sought to compel Maduro to leave Pack a sweater or jacket if you're planning to spend any time in the Andes. Venezuela Inflation. )6.048 (2013 est. Venezuela can be divided into four climate zones: The climate of Venezuela falls under the tropical zone below 800 meters, where the average temperature remains between 26 and 28 C. Severely . Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Seasonal variations are marked less by temperature than by rainfall. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Colinas de Valle Arriba; Caracas 1080mailing address: 3140 Caracas Place, Washington DC 20521-3140telephone: 1-888-407-4747, three equal horizontal bands of yellow (top), blue, and red with the coat of arms on the hoist side of the yellow band and an arc of eight white five-pointed stars centered in the blue band; the flag retains the three equal horizontal bands and three main colors of the banner of Gran Colombia, the South American republic that broke up in 1830; yellow is interpreted as standing for the riches of the land, blue for the courage of its people, and red for the blood shed in attaining independence; the seven stars on the original flag represented the seven provinces in Venezuela that united in the war of independence; in 2006, then President Hugo CHAVEZ ordered an eighth star added to the star arc - a decision that sparked much controversy - to conform with the flag proclaimed by Simon Bolivar in 1827 and to represent the historic province of Guayana, troupial (bird); national colors: yellow, blue, red, name: "Gloria al bravo pueblo" (Glory to the Brave People)lyrics/music: Vicente SALIAS/Juan Jose LANDAETAnote: adopted 1881; lyrics written in 1810, the music some years later; both SALIAS and LANDAETA were executed in 1814 during Venezuela's struggle for independence, total World Heritage Sites: 3 (2 cultural, 1 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Coro and its Port (c); Canaima National Park (n); Ciudad Universitaria de Caracas (c), South American economy; ongoing hyperinflation since mid-2010s; chaotic economy due to political corruption, infrastructure cuts, and human rights abuses; in debt default; oil exporter; hydropower consumer; rising Chinese relations, $269.068 billion (2018 est. Venezuela's economy contracts. Those are U.N. numbers, and Venezuela's population is just over 30 million. ), salt water lake(s): Lago de Maracaibo - 13,010 sq km, Rio Negro (shared with Colombia [s] and Brazil [m]) - 2,250 km; Orinoco river source and mouth (shared with Colombia) - 2,101 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km), most of the population is concentrated in the northern and western highlands along an eastern spur at the northern end of the Andes, an area that includes the capital of Caracas, subject to floods, rockslides, mudslides; periodic droughts, note 1: the country lies on major sea and air routes linking North and South America, note 2: Venezuela has some of the most unique geology in the world; tepuis are massive table-top mountains of the western Guiana Highlands that tend to be isolated and thus support unique endemic plant and animal species; their sheer cliffsides account for some of the most spectacular waterfalls in the world including Angel Falls, the world's highest (979 m) that drops off Auyan Tepui, unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, Indigenous. Temperatures don't fluctuate wildly, hovering between 26C (79F) and 28C (82F) and making the country something of an all year round destination. The temperature during the year does not change often, but a lot depends on the altitude. What country has the most Miss World winners: India or Venezuela? Violent crime is a serious problem, and the capital city of Caracas has one of the highest per capita homicide rates in the world. )exports: 685,000 metric tons (2020 est. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. This is where the world seems to stop. Temperatures do not vary much, but the factor that causes the difference between the types of climate in addition to altitude is humidity. Venezuela also has had a long dispute with Colombia over the delimitation of maritime boundaries in the Gulf of Venezuela and around the archipelago of Los Monjes. The dry season is from December to April, with January and February being the coolest months, and July and August being the warmest. )wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Warm climate can be found between 300 and 650 m. It's characterized by temperatures from 23C (73F) to 26C (79F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. As a direct result of climate change, global food systems could experience price increases and shortages, firstly affecting farmers and later eventually the job market and social insecurity. )forest: 52.1% (2018 est. From the Andean foothills to the Orinoco delta, the Llanos extend for some 800 miles (1,300 km), varying in width from about 100 miles (160 km) in the east to 300 miles (500 km) in the west. ), $7,704 (2018 est. Even as Venezuela's inflation reached an estimated 305 percent last year, gov't did not adjust em .